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Teachers Help Design New Astronaut Curriculum February 7, 2009

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Johnson Space Center, Houston, TX — February 7, 2009 — Teachers from across the nation met here today to help design a new training course for astronaut teachers. The workshop, attended by more than 50 teachers, was sponsored by Teachers in Space, which aims to put hundreds of American teachers into space.  “Teachers in Space is a nonprofit program working with the companies that are now developing low-cost, reusable spacecraft,” said Teachers in Space project manager Edward Wright. “Our long-term goal is to fly 200 teachers a year, four from each and every state in the Union.” 

Before those teachers fly, they will train. Teachers in Space plans to offer a three-week astronaut teacher training course for those chosen to fly. “The course will include about three days of spaceflight safety instruction and two and a half weeks of professional development for teachers,” Wright said. “Astronaut teachers will fly during the summer and return to the classroom in the fall with a priceless payload of knowledge and first-hand experience. Every astronaut teacher will reach and inspire hundreds of students every year. For the first time, space can have a real effect on American education.”

Teachers in Space is now working with teachers to design the content of the professional development program. “Over the next year or two, we will be conducting a series of workshops like this one in various locations around the United States,” Wright said. “We want teachers to tell us what activities they’d like to see in the astronaut teacher course. It is their ideas that will fuel our program.” 

Teachers in Space has also begun the process of selecting its first Pathfinder astronauts, who will be the first astronaut teachers to fly in space  and return to the classroom. “The Pathfinders will lead the way for the large number of astronaut teachers who follow,” Wright said, “They will go back into the classroom, but we hope that they will return each summer to help teach the new astronaut teacher course.”    

Rob Radnich, a physics and computer science teacher from Meadville, PA was one of the teachers who attended the first workshop, which was held at the Space Exploration Educators Conference at NASA’s Johnson Space Center. Radnich feels that Teachers in Space “can be used to boost America to the same drive we felt in the 50’s and 60’s, to become a world leader in all areas, especially technology.” 

Harry LaForge, an aviation teacher from Missoula, MT agreed. ”We must find many ways to excite the next generation of aviators,” LaForge said.

Teachers in Space is a joint project of the Space Frontier Foundation and the United States Rocket Academy. More information about Teachers in Space is available on the website, www.TeachersInSpace.org.

America Must Counter Teacher Dropout Problem, Dramatic Action Needed October 8, 2008

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Dramatic action is needed to counter America’s teacher dropout problem, according to Teachers in Space education director Don McMahon.

“Everyone knows we have a dropout problem among high-school students,” said McMahon, a 40-year veteran teacher. “Most people don’t realize that the dropout rate for teachers is even higher.”

According to the National Center for Education Statistics, almost half of all teachers quit teaching during their first five years. In rural schools and low-income areas, the dropout rate is even higher. Schools with more than 75% minority, disadvantaged, or Hispanic students lose over 20% of their teachers every year, according to the Haberman Educational Foundation.

“The numbers alone do not convey the full severity of the problem,” said McMahon. “It’s not just the number of teachers who are leaving but the quality of teachers. The best qualified teachers are often those who leave first because they have the easiest time finding employment in other fields.

“We cannot solve this problem through ‘business as usual.’ We need innovative new incentives for teachers to remain in education. Government cannot do this alone — the private sector must play a role as well.”

Teachers in Space is a non-profit private-sector program designed to create such incentives, said Teachers in Space project manager Edward Wright.

Teachers in Space is working with the private companies that are developing new reusable suborbital spacecraft, which promise dramatic improvements in cost and safety. These low-cost vehicles will enable large numbers of teachers to fly in space and return to the classroom. “Our goal is to raise $20 million to fly 200 teachers a year, four from each and every state in the Union. We want to put a thousand astronaut teachers into American schools, within the next decade,” Wright said.

“We want to make teachers heroes. At Johnson Space Center, I met a computer programmer who told me, ‘I used to be a science teacher. I left teaching because of the salary, but if your program had existed at that time, I would have stayed in teaching.’ That’s the sort of teacher we’re trying to reach. That’s the kind of incentive we want to create.”

As a first step, Teachers in Space is currently recruiting Pathfinders who will be the first Teacher Astronauts to fly in space and return to the classroom. After their flights, which are expected to take place in 2010 or 2011, Pathfinders will be invited to return each summer to help teach the next class of astronaut teachers.

The deadline for teachers to submit Pathfinder astronaut applications is December 4, 2008. Finalists will be announced and training will begin on selected weekends in 2009. Teachers who are selected will not have to give up their day jobs.

More information about Teachers in Space is available on the project website: www.teachers-in-space.org.

Pathfinder application forms and information about the application process are available at: www.teachers-in-space.org/apply/apply.htm.

Teachers in Space is a joint project of the Space Frontier Foundation and the United States Rocket Academy. 

Teachers in Space is a joint project of the Space Frontier Foundation and the United States Rocket Academy.

Christa McAuliffe’s Lesson Plans Are Now Available October 1, 2008

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The Challenger Center for Space and Science Education had made Christa McAuliffe’s lost lesson plans available online.

The lesson plans show what Christa was planning to teach on the STS-51L lesson plan. Unfortunately, NASA’s Teacher in Space plans were shelved after the Challenger accident and the lesson plans along with it.

Teachers and others can view the lesson plans at http://www.challenger.org/programs/51L_lostlessons1.cfm.

Teacher in Space Trainee Named “American Star of Teaching” September 30, 2008

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Teacher in Space trainee Pam Leestma (http://www.educationupdate.com/archives/2005/April/html/SPOT-Space.html) has been named by the US Department of Education to receive the National Award of American Stars of Teaching. The award was presented at the National Private Schools Conference in Washington, DC. 

Pam, who has been teaching for 33 years, was chosen for the way she incorporates space into her classroom lesson plans. In addition to teaching, she has served as a part-time flight director at the Challenger Learning Center in Carson and a board member of the Orange County Space Society.

Read more about Pam from the City of Bellflower the Long Beach Press Telegram.

Teachers in Space Program will Inspire American Students September 30, 2008

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A new astronaut program will help inspire American students to study math and science, countering the decline that has produced what experts call “a generation at risk.”

“For almost 50 years, teachers have told students that if they excelled at math and science, they could grow up to become astronauts,” said Teachers in Space project manager Edward Wright. “Up to now, that has mostly been a false hope.

“Even at the height of the Shuttle program, a student had a better chance of becoming an NBA basketball star than a NASA astronaut. What kind of message does that send to the next generation?”

“We want to turn that around,” said Rick Tumlinson, co-founder of the Space Frontier Foundation and a Teachers in Space advisor. “American industry is developing a new generation of reusable suborbital spacecraft, which promise dramatic improvements in cost and safety. We will use these spacecraft to fly large numbers of teachers in space and put those teachers right back into the classroom where they can share the excitement, knowledge, and experience of space travel.

“Imagine a thousand astronaut teachers in American classrooms, touching millions of students. What effect will that have on math and science education?”

To accomplish that goal, Teachers in Space will eventually need to raise $20 million a year. “That will allow us to fly 200 teachers a year, four from each and every state in the Union,” Wright said.

Response has been positive so far. Five aerospace companies that are developing suborbital vehicles have pledged flights to the program, and the United States Rocket Academy has purchased additional flights for Teachers in Space and other educational programs. Simultaneously, teachers have started to submit applications for the first Pathfinder Teacher Astronaut flights, which are expected to occur in 2010 or 2011.

Pathfinders will be the first Teacher Astronauts to fly in space and return to the classroom. Later, they will be invited to return each summer to help teach the next class of astronaut teachers.

The deadline for teachers to submit Pathfinder astronaut applications is December 4, 2008. Finalists will be announced and training will begin on selected weekends in 2009. Teachers who are selected will not have to give up their day jobs.

More information about Teachers in Space is available on the project website: www.teachers-in-space.org.

Pathfinder application forms and information about the application process are available at: www.teachers-in-space.org/apply/apply.htm.

Teachers in Space is a joint project of the Space Frontier Foundation and the United States Rocket Academy.

Teachers Apply for New Astronaut Program September 22, 2008

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Nyack, NY - September 22, 2008 

Teachers all across the country are applying for a new astronaut program.

Teachers in Space is seeking two Pathfinder Astronauts who will become the first astronaut teachers to fly in space and return to the classroom.”Unlike the Educator Astronaut program, which takes teachers out of schools to join the NASA astronaut corps, we want to put astronaut teachers into American classrooms,” said Teachers in Space project manager Edward Wright.

“TIS will allow teachers to keep their day jobs,” Wright said. Pathfinder Astronauts will train on weekends and during the summer, so they will be able to keep their their full-time teaching jobs. “There will be about three weeks of training in total,” Wright said, “which will include both spaceflight training and professional development activities to improve their abilities as teachers.”

After they fly in space, Pathfinder Astronauts will be invited to return each summer to help teach the training course for new astronaut teachers. Eventually, Teachers in Space would like to fly 200 teachers a year, four from each and every state in the Union.

Teachers in Space began as a NASA project to fly a single teacher aboard the Space Shuttle. The original TIS project ended when the Challenger accident claimed the life of teacher Christa McAuliffe. NASA replaced Teachers in Space with the Educator Astronaut program, in which former teachers become full-time NASA employees. The original vision of putting an astronaut back into an American classroom was lost. That vision is now being revived by the new Teachers in Space program, a non-profit project of the Space Frontier Foundation and the United States Rocket Academy.

Rather than relying on the Space Shuttle, the new Teachers in Space program will use the new reusable suborbital spacecraft now being developed by American industry. These new spacecraft, which promise dramatic improvements in cost and safety, will enable large numbers of teachers to fly in space. “We want to put a thousand astronaut teachers into American schools, within the next decade,” Wright said.

The Pathfinder Astronauts will be the leaders who blaze the path for the large number of teachers who follow. 

More information about Teachers in Space is available on the project’s website: www.teachers-in-space.org

Pathfinder application forms and information about the application process are available at www.teachers-in- space.org/apply/apply.htm.

Teachers can submit applications for the Pathfinder program any time between now and December 4, 2008. Finalists will be announced and training will begin in 2009, which Pathfinder spaceflights expected to take place some time in 2010 or 2011.

Space Policy Institute Hosting Teachers in Space Roundtable in DC July 7, 2008

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If you’re in Washington DC, you’ll have a special chance to hear about Teachers in Space on the evening of  Wednesday, July 16.

The Space Policy Institute at George Washington University will be hosting a Teachers in Space roundtable. The event, which is co-hosted by the Space Frontier Foundation and the NewSpace Alliance, will begin at 6:30 PM.

Speakers at the roundtable will discuss the current status of the Teachers in Space program, plans for the future, how Teachers in Space can help improve American education, and government policy alternatives for Teachers in Space. Following the 90-minute roundtable, guests and speakers will have a chance to mingle at a catered gourmet reception. 

Admission is free. The roundtable and reception will take place in Room 213 at 1957 E Street NW. 

Click here for a Google map to the event.

Watch this space for a list of speakers and further information.

Barbara Morgan Retires from NASA June 29, 2008

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Educator astronaut Barbara Morgan will soon be leaving NASA. Boise State University in Idaho has announced that Morgan will become a Distinguished Educator in Residence at the university: 

Through a dual appointment to Boise State’s colleges of engineering and education, will advise, lead and represent the university in its policy development, advocacy and fundraising in STEM-related programs, scholarships and initiatives. She will serve as a Boise State ambassador for scientific literacy in the community and help guide education policy in Idaho. Also, she will direct Boise State’s efforts to bring NASA education programs to area school districts, and serve as a guest lecturer and student mentor in departments across campus.

It’s encouraging to see Barbara Morgan returning to academia. Unfortunately, her retirement underscores one of the problems with the way the Educator Astronaut program is currently constructed. The program seeks out the best teachers and takes them out of the classroom, and they have no chance to return as long as they are part of the program. 

Last August, Teachers in Space called on NASA to announce flight dates for the remaining three educator astronauts. NASA partially responded to this call in October, when it announced that two educator astronauts would fly on Space Shuttle mission STS-119. Unfortunately, NASA has not responded to the call to help educator astronauts return to the classroom after flight. If they want to do that, they’re on their own, like Barbara Morgan. 

Official NASA photo of Barbara Morgan

 

Astronaut Teacher Workshop Scheduled for July June 12, 2008

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Teachers in Space is inviting all interested teachers to attend the first Astronaut Teacher workshop, to be held in Washington, DC this July 17-19 as part of the Space Frontier Foundation’s NewSpace 2008 conference.  

The goal of the workshop is to begin the design of a three-week spaceflight training course for teachers who are selected to fly in space. 

Space vehicle developers indicate that spaceflight participants will need about less than one week of training before a suborbital flight. Teachers in Space has surveyed hundreds of teachers and discovered that most teachers prefer a longer training period. The survey showed most teachers prefer to spend 2-4 weeks training before flight.

Based on this survey, Teachers in Space is baselining a three-week training course for astronaut teachers. The course will include about half a week of company-mandated training and about two-and-a-half weeks of enriched educational activities created by Teachers in Space. These activities will maximize the value of the experience to teachers and increase the scope of knowledge and experience they take back to the classroom.

At the first Astronaut Teacher Workshop, participating teachers will provide input and ideas that help Teachers in Space create an initial outline for this enriched training. Teachers in Space will later validate the outline by presenting it to larger groups of teachers at future Astronaut Teacher Workshops. Future workshops will be held at various locations throughout the US.  

The first workshop will also consider ways the Astronaut Teacher training might be adapted for use in other spaceflight-related settings. For example, an abridged version of the Astronaut Teacher course might be presented to teachers who are participating in spaceflight precursor activities such as weightless ballistic flights. A version of the course might even be offered directly to students. 

To encourage teachers to attend this workshop, the Space Frontier Foundation is offering a special conference rate to participants. Teachers may register for a single-day conference pass and receive admission to the full three-day conference.

For additional details, teachers may contact Teachers in Space project manager Edward Wright at edward.v.wright@gmail.com or Don McMahon at dmcmaz@msn.com. 

Why Humans are Not Obsolete October 9, 2007

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“Unmanned” space supporters would have us believe that humans are obsolete and space should be the exclusive domain of robots, but an incident that occured last spring shows why humans (especially pilots) are not yet obsolete.

In February, a flight of six F-22 Raptors (the USAF’s newest, most high-tech fighter) was being deloyed to Japan for the first time. When the Raptors crossed the International dateline, all software in the  six planes abruptly failed. The aircraft were without communications, navigation, even fuel management (http://www.dailytech.com/article.aspx?newsid=6225).

If the Raptor had been an “unmanned” aircraft, all six planes would have crashed. They would have been lost in mid-ocean; the wreckage (including flight recorders) might never have been recovered. Engineers would have spent months, perhaps years, trying to determine what went wrong.

Instead, pilots were able to improvise emergency procedures for a situation no one had anticipated. Human skills and courage allowed them to follow their tankers back to Hawaii and an emergency landing. Having pilots onboard saved a billion dollars worth of aircraft from a watery grave.

Software errors like the International dateline bug are common in new systems. A similar bug led to the loss of NASA’s Mars Climate Orbiter. In that case, programmers accidentally used English rather than metric units. Unlike the Raptor,  however, Mars Climate Orbiter had no pilot who could compensate for the error. Instead of going into orbit around Mars, it crashed on the surface.

The ability of humans to improvise and correct for unexpected situations is useful not only in operational missions but also during flight test. That’s one reason why piloted aircraft are generally cheaper to develop than Unmanned Air Vehicles. (In fact, many of the larger UAVs are flown as piloted aircraft first and transition to unmanned operation later in the development program.)

Such lessons should be kept in mind when designing future space programs.